Efficiency of control of segetal vegetation in oats in organic agriculture

The article analyzes the results of studies conducted in stationary experiment NSC «Institute Agriculture NAAS» to determine impact different systems basic tillage on weed agrocenosis oats single and mixed crops with legumes (oats + diaper). aim research is establish influence level weediness crops. technology growing generally accepted recommended for area. obtained convincingly show that from replacement fallow plowing by 20–22 cm autumn disc cultivation 10–12 oat at time its tillering increased 15 25 pieces/m2 average during or 40%. It was found sowing oat-diaper mixture 25% bean component, regardless system main tillage, an effective phytocoenotic agro-measure control segetal vegetation reduces 9–20% binary compared monocotyledons. priority application additional agrotechnical measure carrying out spring pre-emergence loosening soil non-shelf implements 6–8 proved, which allowed significantly reduce infestation. In particular, against background shallow reduction decreased 18 20 26%, respectively.